journal article·2020-12-14Open access

Magnetoelectric Coupling in Bismuth Ferrite—Challenges and Perspectives

Srihari N. V., K. B. Vinayakumar, K. K. Nagaraja

Coatings· Volume 10· Issue 12

Abstract

Multiferroic materials belong to the sub-group of ferroics possessing two or more ferroic orders in the same phase. Aizu first coined the term multiferroics in 1969. Of late, several multiferroic materials’ unique and robust characteristics have shown great potential for various applications. Notably, the coexisting magnetic and electrical ordering results in the Magnetoelectric effect (ME), wherein the electrical polarization can be manipulated by magnetic fields and magnetization by electric fields. Currently, more significant interests lie in significantly enhancing the ME coupling facilitating the realization of Spintronic devices, which makes use of the transport phenomenon of spin-polarized electrons. On the other hand, the magnetoelectric coupling is also pivotal in magnetic memory devices wherein the application of small electric voltage manipulates the magnetic properties of the device. This review gives a brief overview of magnetoelectric coupling in Bismuth ferrite and approaches to achieve higher magnetoelectric coupling and device applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Multiferroics and related materials · Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials · Advanced Condensed Matter Physics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physics, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576 104, India

International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory, 4715-330 Braga, Portugal

Funding

Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India

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