journal article·2022-01-13Open access

The Effects of a Gum Arabic-Based Edible Coating on Guava Fruit Characteristics during Storage

Sherif Fathy El-Gioushy, Mohamed F. M. Abdelkader, Mohamed H. Mahmoud, Hanan M. Abou El Ghit, Mohammad Fikry, Asmaa M. E. Bahloul, Amany R. Morsy, Lo’ay A. A., Adel M. R. A. Abdelaziz, Haifa A. S. Alhaithloul, Dalia M. Hikal, Mohamed A. Abdein, Khairy H. A. Hassan, Mohamed S. Gawish

Coatings· Volume 12· Issue 1

Abstract

Guava is a nutritious fruit that has perishable behavior during storage. We aimed to determine the influences of some edible coatings (namely, cactus pear stem (10%), moringa (10%), and henna leaf (3%) extracts incorporated with gum Arabic (10%)), on the guava fruits’ properties when stored under ambient and refrigeration temperatures for 7, 14, and 21 days. The results revealed that the coating with gum Arabic (10%) only, or combined with the natural plant extracts, exhibited a significant reduction in weight loss, decay, and rot ratio. Meanwhile, there were notable increases in marketability. Moreover, among all tested treatments, the application of gum Arabic (10%) + moringa extract (10%) was the superior treatment for most studied parameters, and exhibited for the highest values for maintaining firmness, total soluble solids, total sugars, and total antioxidant activity. Overall, it was suggested that coating guava with 10% gum Arabic combined with other plant extracts could maintain the postharvest storage quality of the cold-storage guava.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Botanical Research and Applications · Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management · Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture (Moshtohor), Benha University, Benha 13736, Egypt

Department of Plant Production, College of Food and Agriculture, King Saud University, Riyadh 12372, Saudi Arabia

Department of Biochemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Cairo 11795, Egypt

Department of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Moshtohor 13736, Egypt

Department of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Banha University, Banha 13736, Egypt

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Benha 13736, Egypt

Pomology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt

Central Lab. of Organic Agriculture, Agriculture Research Center, Giza 12411, Egypt

Biology Department, Collage of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia

Nutrition and Food Science, Home Economics Department, Faculty of Specific Education, Mansura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt

Biology Department, Faculty of Arts and Science, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia

Tropical Fruits Research Department, Horticulture Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza 12619, Egypt

Pomology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damietta University, Damietta 34511, Egypt

Funding

Taif University

References (57)

Show source-provided references
1. Antimicrobial edible films and coatings for fresh and minimally processed fruits and vegetables: A review10.1080/10408398.2010.485705 ↗
2. The potential of vine rootstocks impacts on ‘Flame Seedless’ bunches behavior under cold storage and antioxidant enzyme activity performance10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108844 ↗
3. Impact of chitosan/PVA with salicylic acid, cell wall degrading enzyme activities and berries shattering of ‘Thompson seedless’ grape vines during shelf life10.1016/j.scienta.2018.04.061 ↗
4. Kocira, A., Kozłowicz, K., Panasiewicz, K., Staniak, M., Szpunar-Krok, E., and Hortyńska, P. (2021). Polysaccharides as Edible Films and Coatings: Characteristics and Influence on Fruit and Vegetable Quality—A Review. Agronomy, 11.10.3390/agronomy11050813 ↗
5. Optimization of the arabic gum based edible coating formulations with sodium caseinate and tulsi extract for guava10.1016/j.lwt.2017.02.018 ↗
6. Minimize browning incidence of banana by postharvest active chitosan/PVA Combines with oxalic acid treatment to during shelf-life10.1016/j.scienta.2017.08.046 ↗
7. Effect of temperature and humidity on the transpiration rate of the whole mushrooms10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2007.05.021 ↗
8. Effect of cashew gum-carboxymethylcellulose edible coatings in extending the shelf-life of fresh and cut guavas10.1016/j.fpsl.2015.06.001 ↗
9. Active chitosan/PVA with ascorbic acid and berry quality of ‘Superior seedless’ grapes10.1016/j.scienta.2017.06.043 ↗
10. The effect of the layer-by-layer (LBL) edible coating on strawberry quality and metabolites during storage10.1016/j.postharvbio.2018.09.002 ↗
11. Active coating from hydroxypropyl methylcellulose-based nanocomposite incorporated with Thai essential oils on mango (cv. Namdokmai Sithong)10.1016/j.fbio.2018.02.012 ↗
12. Effect of chitosan–lemon essential oil coatings on storage-keeping quality of strawberry10.1016/j.postharvbio.2012.04.002 ↗
13. Application of biocomposite edible coatings based on pea starch and guar gum on quality, storability and shelf life of ‘Valencia’ oranges10.1016/j.postharvbio.2017.11.003 ↗
14. Development and application of rice starch based edible coating to improve the postharvest storage potential and quality of plum fruit (Prunus salicina)10.1016/j.scienta.2018.04.005 ↗
15. Effect of carnauba wax-based coating containing glycerol monolaurate on the quality maintenance and shelf-life of Indian jujube (Zizyphus mauritiana Lamk.) fruit during storage10.1016/j.scienta.2018.09.039 ↗
16. Effect of chitosan and alginate based coatings enriched with pomegranate peel extract to extend the postharvest quality of guava (Psidium guajava L.)10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.07.122 ↗
17. The effects of added proteins on the functionality of gum arabic in soft drink emulsion systems10.1016/S0268-005X(09)80150-1 ↗
18. The analysis of Acacia gums using electrophoresis10.1016/j.foodhyd.2005.08.007 ↗
19. The safety of gum arabic as a food additive and its energy value as an ingredient: A brief review10.1111/j.1365-277X.1989.tb00017.x ↗
20. Effect of a novel edible composite coating based on gum arabic and chitosan on biochemical and physiological responses of banana fruits during cold storage10.1021/jf200623m ↗
21. Effect of gum arabic as an edible coating on antioxidant capacity of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) fruit during storage10.1016/j.postharvbio.2012.09.011 ↗
22. Effect of gum Arabic on quality and antioxidant properties of papaya fruit during cold storage
23. Effect of gum arabic coating combined with calcium chloride on physico-chemical and qualitative properties of mango (Mangifera indica L.) fruit during low temperature storage10.1016/j.scienta.2015.04.020 ↗
24. Ullah, A., Abbasi, N., Shafique, M., and Qureshi, A. (2017). Influence of edible coatings on biochemical fruit quality and storage life of bell pepper cv. “Yolo Wonder”. J. Food Qual., 2017.10.1155/2017/2142409 ↗
25. Effect of gum arabic and Aloe vera gel based edible coatings in combination with plant extracts on postharvest quality and storability of ‘Gola’ guava fruits10.1016/j.scienta.2020.109506 ↗
26. Antimicrobial activities of Moringa oleifera Lam leaf extracts10.5897/AJB10.686 ↗
27. The effect of temperature in moringa seed phytochemical compounds and carbohydrate mobilization10.1016/j.sajb.2015.07.003 ↗
28. Evaluating the efficacy of moringa leaf extract, chitosan and carboxymethyl cellulose as edible coatings for enhancing quality and extending postharvest life of avocado (Persea americana Mill.) fruit10.1016/j.fpsl.2016.12.001 ↗
29. Quality and safety of Citrus Sinensis coated with Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose edible coatings containing Moringa oleifera extract stored at ambient temperature
30. Plant-based edible coatings for managing postharvest quality of fresh horticultural produce: A review10.1016/j.fpsl.2018.03.011 ↗
31. The effect of some natural products on storability and fruit properties of Fuerte avocado
32. Edible Coating of Fruits and Vegetables Using Natural Gums: A Review10.1080/15538362.2020.1746730 ↗
33. Evaluating the Efficacy of Edible Coatings Incorporated with Moringa Leaf Extract on Postharvest of ‘Maluma’ Avocado Fruit Quality and Its Biofungicidal Effect10.21273/HORTSCI14391-19 ↗
34. Cactus mucilage as a coating film to enhance shelf life of unprocessed guavas (Psidium guajava L.)10.17660/ActaHortic.2015.1067.58 ↗
35. Antibacterial activity of Lawsonia inermis Linn (Henna) against Pseudomonas aeruginosa10.1016/S2221-1691(11)60021-X ↗
36. Fruit development, harvest index and ripening changes of guavas produced in central Mexico10.1016/S0925-5214(98)00003-9 ↗
37. A.O.A.C. (2005). Official Methods of Analysis, Association of Official Analytical Chemists Washington.
38. Antioxidant activity of plant extracts containing phenolic compounds10.1021/jf990146l ↗
39. Novel DPPH radical scavengers, bisorbicillinol and demethyltrichodimerol, from a fungus10.1271/bbb.62.661 ↗
40. Strawberry texture and pectin content as affected by electron beam irradiation10.1111/j.1365-2621.1996.tb12216.x ↗
41. Effects of refrigerated storage and processing technologies on the bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacities of ‘Marion’ and ‘Evergreen’ blackberries10.1016/j.lwt.2010.04.002 ↗
42. Segregation of blackberry cultivars based on the fruit physico-chemical attributes
43. Advances in edible coatings for fresh fruits and vegetables: A review10.1080/10408398.2010.541568 ↗
44. Gum arabic as a novel edible coating for enhancing shelf-life and improving postharvest quality of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) fruit10.1016/j.postharvbio.2010.05.005 ↗
45. Putrescine and carnauba wax pretreatments alleviate chilling injury, enhance shelf life and preserve pomegranate fruit quality during cold storage10.1016/j.scienta.2011.09.005 ↗
46. Effectiveness of gum arabic, potassium salts and their incorporation in the control of postharvest diseases and maintaining quality of ‘Washington’ navel oranges during long term cold storage
47. Role of putrescine in regulating fruit softening and antioxidative enzyme systems in ‘Samar Bahisht Chaunsa’ mango10.1016/j.postharvbio.2014.05.003 ↗
48. Exploitation of natural products as an alternative strategy to control postharvest fungal rotting of fruit and vegetables10.1016/j.postharvbio.2003.11.005 ↗
49. Field application of chelated calcium: Postharvest effects on cantaloupe and honeydew fruit quality10.21273/HORTTECH.14.1.0029 ↗
50. Effect of two edible coatings with different permeability characteristics on mango (Mangifera indica L.) ripening during storage10.1016/S0925-5214(99)00053-8 ↗
51. Echeverria, E., and Ismail, M. Changes in sugars and acids of citrus fruits during storage. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Florida State Horticulture Society, Florida, FA, USA.
52. Evaluation berries shattering phenomena of ‘Flame seedless’ vines grafted on different rootstocks during shelf life10.1016/j.scienta.2018.10.053 ↗
53. Phenolic-storing cells: Keys to programmed cell death and periderm formation in wilt disease resistance and in general defence responses in plants?10.1006/pmpp.2000.0287 ↗
54. Antioxidants, oxidative damage and oxygen deprivation stress: A review10.1093/aob/mcf118 ↗
55. Performance of calcium nanoparticles blending with ascorbic acid and alleviation internal browning of ‘Hindi Be-Sennara’ mango fruit at a low temperature10.1016/j.scienta.2019.05.006 ↗
56. Devi, R. (2016). Role of Gibberellic Acid and Calcium Chloride in Ripening Related Biochemical Changes in Guava (Psidium guajava L.) Fruit. [Ph.D. Thesis, CCSHAU].
57. Performance of ‘Flame seedless’ grapevines grown on different rootstocks in response to soil salinity stress10.1016/j.scienta.2020.109704 ↗