journal article·2019-08-27Open access

Surface Stoichiometry and Optical Properties of Cux–TiyCz Thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering

Avishek Roy, Arun Kumar Mukhopadhyay, Sadhan Chandra Das, Gourab Bhattacharjee, Abhijit Majumdar, Rainer Hippler

Coatings· Volume 9· Issue 9

Abstract

Ternary carbide in metal matrix composites constitute a big challenge in the industry, and in this regard their surface treatment is one of the most important issues. Ternary carbide (CuxTiyCz, where x, y and z are integers) thin films are synthesized by magnetron sputtering and characterized with respect to the film depth. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of Cu-2p and Ti-2p peaks shows the associated shake-up satellite peaks at a smaller film depth; the peak intensity is reduced at a higher depth. The relative intensity of Cu and Ti increases at a larger film depth. The optical band gap varies from 1.83 to 2.20 eV at different film depths.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Metal and Thin Film Mechanics · ZnO doping and properties · Copper Interconnects and Reliability

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah 711103, West Bengal, India

Department of Electronics, Vidyasagar College, 39 Sankar Ghosh Lane, Kolkata 06 W.B., India

Department of Physics, Dinabandhu Andrews College, Raja S.C. Mallick Road, Kolkata 08 W.B., India

UGC-DAE Consortium for Scientific Research, Indore 452017, MP, India

Surface Physics and Material Science Division, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata 700064, India

Institute of Physics, University of Greifswald, Felix-Hausdorff-Str.6, 17489 Greifswald, Germany

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