journal article·2022Open access

Directional Wideband Wearable Antenna with Circular Parasitic Element for Microwave Imaging Applications

N. A. Koma'rudin, Z. Zakaria, A. A. Althuwayb, H. Lago, H. Alsariera, H. Nornikman, A. J. A. Al-Gburi, P. J. Soh

Computers, Materials & Continua· Volume 72· Issue 1

Abstract

This work proposes a wideband and unidirectional antenna consisting of dual layer of coplanar waveguide based on the circular parasitic element technique. The design procedure is implemented in three stages: Design A, which operates at 3.94 GHz with a bandwidth of 3.83 GHz and a fractional bandwidth (FBW) of 97.2%; Design B, which operates at 3.98 GHz with a bandwidth of 0.66 GHz (FBW of 56.53%); and Design C as the final antenna. The final Design C is designed to resonate at several frequencies between 2.89 and 7.0 GHz for microwave imaging applications with a bandwidth of 4.11 GHz (79.8%) centered at 5.15 GHz. This antenna is fabricated fully using two textile materials: felt as the substrate and ShieldIt as the conductor. It features a unidirectional radiation with a gain of 5.5 dBi, and reduced low back radiation from 2.06 to−7.81 dB. The front-to-back ratio (FBR) for Design A, Design B and Design C are 4.82, 2.94 and 11.36 dB, respectively. This antenna is wideband with unidirectional radiation, lightweight, and flexible.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Antenna Design and Analysis · Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis · Antenna Design and Optimization

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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