journal article·2022Open access

Automated Facial Expression Recognition and Age Estimation Using Deep Learning

Syeda Amna Rizwan, Yazeed Yasin Ghadi, Ahmad Jalal, Kibum Kim

Computers, Materials & Continua· Volume 71· Issue 3

Abstract

With the advancement of computer vision techniques in surveillance systems, the need for more proficient, intelligent, and sustainable facial expressions and age recognition is necessary. The main purpose of this study is to develop accurate facial expressions and an age recognition system that is capable of error-free recognition of human expression and age in both indoor and outdoor environments. The proposed system first takes an input image pre-process it and then detects faces in the entire image. After that landmarks localization helps in the formation of synthetic face mask prediction. A novel set of features are extracted and passed to a classifier for the accurate classification of expressions and age group. The proposed system is tested over two benchmark datasets, namely, the Gallagher collection person dataset and the Images of Groups dataset. The system achieved remarkable results over these benchmark datasets about recognition accuracy and computational time. The proposed system would also be applicable in different consumer application domains such as online business negotiations, consumer behavior analysis, E-learning environments, and emotion robotics.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Face recognition and analysis · Social Robot Interaction and HRI · Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (29)

Show source-provided references
1. Facial expression recognition using LBP template of facial parts and multilayer neural network
2. An accurate facial expression detector using multi-landmarks selection and local transform features
3. Deep learning approach for microarray cancer data classification10.1049/trit.2019.0028 ↗
4. Wearable inertial sensors for daily activity analysis based on adam optimization and the maximum entropy markov model10.3390/e22050579 ↗
5. Automatic recognition of human interaction via hybrid descriptors and maximum entropy markov model using depth sensors10.3390/e22080817 ↗
6. Wearable sensors-based exertion recognition using statistical features and random forest for physical healthcare monitoring
7. Object tracking on event cameras with offline–online learning10.1049/trit.2019.0107 ↗
8. A novel statistical method for scene classification based on multi-object categorization and logistic regression10.3390/s20143871 ↗
9. Human posture estimation and sustainable events classification via pseudo-2D stick model and K-ary tree hashing10.3390/su12239814 ↗
10. Modeling Two-person segmentation and locomotion for stereoscopic action identification: A sustainable video surveillance system10.3390/su13020970 ↗
11. Hierarchical group-level emotion recognition in the wild
12. A new deep-learning framework for group emotion recognition
13. Group-level emotion recognition using deep models on image scene, faces, and skeletons
14. Mood recognition in online sessions using machine learning in realtime
15. Age group and gender estimation in the wild with deep RoR architecture10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2761849 ↗
16. Automatic Age estimation and gender classification in the wild
17. Age and gender classification using convolutional neural networks
18. Age and gender estimation of unfiltered faces10.1109/TIFS.2014.2359646 ↗
19. Hand gesture recognition based on auto-landmark localization and reweighted genetic algorithm for healthcare muscle activities10.3390/su13052961 ↗
20. Cascaded human-object interaction recognition
21. A 3D anthropometric sizing analysis system based on north American CAESAR 3D scan data for design of head wearable products10.1016/j.cie.2018.01.023 ↗
22. Automatic Age estimation from face image
23. Three-dimensional face surface recognition by geodesic distance using jacobi iterations
24. A Fast-marching algorithm for the factored eikonal equation10.1016/j.jcp.2016.08.012 ↗
25. Pose recognition using the radon transform
26. Emotion recognition by facial features using recurrent neural networks
27. Clothing cosegmentation for recognizing people
28. Understanding images of groups of people
29. Robust active shape model via hierarchical feature extraction with sfs-optimized convolution neural network for invariant human age classification10.3390/electronics10040465 ↗