Vulnerability Analysis of MEGA Encryption Mechanism

MEGA is an end-to-end encrypted cloud storage platform controlled by users. Moreover, the communication between MEGA client and server is carried out under the protection of Transport Layer Security (TLS) encryption, it is difficult to intercept the key data packets in the process of MEGA registration, login, file data upload, and download. These characteristics of MEGA have brought great difficulties to its forensics. This paper presents a method to attack MEGA to provide an effective method for MEGA’s forensics. By debugging the open-source code of MEGA and analyzing the security white paper published, this paper first clarifies the encryption mechanism of MEGA, including the detailed process of registration, login, and file encryption, studies the encryption mechanism of MEGA from the perspective of protocol analysis, and finds out the vulnerability of MEGA encryption mechanism. On this basis, a method to attack MEGA is proposed, and the secret data stored in the MEGA server can be accessed or downloaded; Finally, the efficiency of the attack method is analyzed, and some suggestions to resist this attack method are put forward.