Optimized Energy Efficient Strategy for Data Reduction Between Edge Devices in Cloud-IoT

Numerous Internet of Things (IoT) systems produce massive volumes of information that must be handled and answered in a quite short period. The growing energy usage related to the migration of data into the cloud is one of the biggest problems. Edge computation helps users unload the workload again from cloud near the source of the information that must be handled to save time, increase security, and reduce the congestion of networks. Therefore, in this paper, Optimized Energy Efficient Strategy (OEES) has been proposed for extracting, distributing, evaluating the data on the edge devices. In the initial stage of OEES, before the transmission state, the data gathered from edge devices are supported by a fast error like reduction that is regarded as the largest energy user of an IoT system. The initial stage is followed by the reconstructing and the processing state. The processed data is transmitted to the nodes through controlled deep learning techniques. The entire stage of data collection, transmission and data reduction between edge devices uses less energy. The experimental results indicate that the volume of data transferred decreases and does not impact the professional data performance and predictive accuracy. Energy consumption of 7.38 KJ and energy conservation of 55.57 kJ was found in the proposed OEES scheme. Predictive accuracy is 97.5 percent, data performance rate was 97.65 percent, and execution time is 14.49 ms.