journal article·2023Open access

Optimal Management of Energy Storage Systems for Peak Shaving in a Smart Grid

Firas M. Makahleh, Ayman Amer, Ahmad A. Manasrah, Hani Attar, Ahmed A. A. Solyman, Mehrdad Ahmadi Kamarposhti, Phatiphat Thounthong

Computers, Materials & Continua· Volume 75· Issue 2

Abstract

In this paper, the installation of energy storage systems (EES) and their role in grid peak load shaving in two echelons, their distribution and generation are investigated. First, the optimal placement and capacity of the energy storage is taken into consideration, then, the charge-discharge strategy for this equipment is determined. Here, Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) are used to calculate the minimum and maximum load in the network with the presence of energy storage systems. The energy storage systems were utilized in a distribution system with the aid of a peak load shaving approach. Ultimately, the battery charge-discharge is managed at any time during the day, considering the load consumption at each hour. The results depict that the load curve reached a constant state by managing charge-discharge with no significant changes. This shows the significance of such matters in terms of economy and technicality.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Microgrid Control and Optimization · Smart Grid Energy Management · Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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