Boosting Photocatalytic H 2 Evolution With Crystalline g‐C 3 N 4 From a Fixed‐Temperature Intermediate‐Stage Polymerization
Source abstract
Abstract
Graphitic carbon nitride (g‐C 3 N 4 ) holds great promise for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution, yet its efficiency is often limited by structural imperfections. Herein, we report a synthesis strategy that systematically engineers the polymerization process by controlling the intermediate‐stage temperature and precursor (dicyandiamide, DCY) mass. The optimized sample (CCN‐3.5), prepared at 240°C with 3.5 g of DCY, exhibits enhanced crystallinity and a remarkable hydrogen‐evolution rate of 4355 μmol h −1 g −1 , which is 5.71 times that of the pristine polymer. This superior performance is attributed to the optimized structure that facilitates charge migration. In contrast, excess precursor was found to disrupt structural integrity and impair photocatalytic activity. This work highlights the critical role of polymerization control in developing high‐performance g‐C 3 N 4 photocatalysts.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Perovskite Materials and Applications · Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhejiang Sci‐Tech University Hangzhou P. R. China
Zhejiang Provincial Innovation Center of Advanced Textile Technology China Textile City Cross‐border E‐Commerce Industrial Park Shaoxing P. R. China
References (34)
Show source-provided references
1. 10.1038/s41586-021-03957-710.1038/s41586-021-03957-7 ↗
2. 10.1038/s41586-021-03900-w10.1038/s41586-021-03900-w ↗
3. 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.12124610.1016/j.seppur.2022.121246 ↗
4. 10.1016/j.cej.2023.14767610.1016/j.cej.2023.147676 ↗
5. 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.02.05710.1016/j.jcis.2022.02.057 ↗
6. 10.1016/j.ces.2024.12000710.1016/j.ces.2024.120007 ↗
7. 10.1002/smll.20250384310.1002/smll.202503843 ↗
8. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.18244810.1016/j.jallcom.2025.182448 ↗
9. 10.1021/acscatal.6b0092210.1021/acscatal.6b00922 ↗
10. 10.1038/natrevmats.2017.5010.1038/natrevmats.2017.50 ↗
11. 10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.08.01810.1016/j.apcatb.2015.08.018 ↗
12. 10.1002/anie.20170687010.1002/anie.201706870 ↗
13. 10.1002/adma.20150344810.1002/adma.201503448 ↗
14. 10.1016/j.jcis.2019.07.07910.1016/j.jcis.2019.07.079 ↗
15. 10.1039/D0CC01338B10.1039/D0CC01338B ↗
16. 10.1155/2022/492358810.1155/2022/4923588 ↗
17. 10.1002/cnma.20230010210.1002/cnma.202300102 ↗
18. 10.1557/s43578-024-01388-410.1557/s43578-024-01388-4 ↗
19. 10.1557/s43578-023-01061-210.1557/s43578-023-01061-2 ↗
20. 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.07.02610.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.07.026 ↗
21. 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b0040110.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00401 ↗
22. 10.1002/smll.20190077210.1002/smll.201900772 ↗
23. 10.1002/adma.20230779010.1002/adma.202307790 ↗
24. 10.1002/cey2.44710.1002/cey2.447 ↗
25. 10.1002/sus2.14410.1002/sus2.144 ↗
26. 10.1016/j.ccr.2024.21584910.1016/j.ccr.2024.215849 ↗
27. 10.1016/S1872-2067(20)63684-110.1016/S1872-2067(20)63684-1 ↗
28. Thin‐Layer g‐C3N4 Nanosheet Decoration With MoS2 Nanoparticles As a Highly Efficient Photocatalyst In the H2 Production Reaction10.1007/s11051-020-04878-8 ↗
29. 10.1016/j.mtcomm.2021.10278010.1016/j.mtcomm.2021.102780 ↗
30. 10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.11776110.1016/j.apcatb.2019.117761 ↗
31. 10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.09.03710.1016/j.apcatb.2018.09.037 ↗
32. 10.1021/acsaem.0c0285810.1021/acsaem.0c02858 ↗
33. 10.1039/D0TA02734K10.1039/D0TA02734K ↗
34. 10.1016/j.jcis.2024.05.07710.1016/j.jcis.2024.05.077 ↗