journal article·2018-05

Acetylene‐Mediated Synthesis of Supported Pt Nanocatalyst for Selective Hydrogenation of Halonitrobenzene

Huan Li, Chaofa Xu, Xiao‐Liang Mu, Peng Zhang, Xian‐Ming Zhang, Nanfeng Zheng

ChemNanoMat· Volume 4· Issue 5
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract We demonstrated that acetylene was a unique reducing agent for aqueous synthesis of ultrasmall Pt nanoparticles (NPs) supported on carbon nanotube (CNT) with high stability. Multiple techniques including X‐ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) were employed to fully characterize this Pt catalyst. The in‐situ generated olefins from acetylene closely wrapped the Pt NPs, and turned into a very thin carbon shell in the subsequent calcination step. The carbon shell not only endowed the Pt NPs with extraordinary thermal stability, but also significantly improved the catalytic selectivity in hydrogenation of halogenated nitrobenzene by eliminating the dehalogenation reaction. Also, the acetylene‐mediated preparation method is readily scalable due to its convenience and environmental friendliness.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Crystalline Materials Shanxi University Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi China

State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Xiamen 361005, Fujian China

Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi China

Department of Chemistry Dalhousie University Halifax, Nova Scotia Canada B3H 4R2

Funding

NSFC · National Key R&D Program of China · NNSF of China · National Program for Support of Top-notch Young Professionals of China · XAFS station

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