journal article·2026-02Open access

CeO 2 Nanorod‐Supported Ni–Co Catalysts for Stable and Efficient Dry Reforming of Methane

Jiamei Liu, Jinxiang Zhang, Yani Hua, Zhan Gao

ChemNanoMat· Volume 12· Issue 2

Abstract

As an extremely promising process for converting methane (CH 4 ) and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) to syngas, dry reforming of methane (DRM) has attracted considerable attention due to its wide industrial application. However, the performance of nickel‐based catalysts in DRM is seriously restricted by carbon deposition, sintering, and poor long‐term stability at high temperatures. Herein, CeO 2 nanorods were employed as support for Ni–Co catalysts. The current work not only stabilized the metal phase but also enhanced the CO 2 activation by the Ni–Co bimetallic system, therby effectively suppressed carbon deposition and enhancing both the thermal stability and catalytic performance. The 7Ni–Co/CeO 2 nanorod catalyst displayed excellent catalytic performance in DRM, which exhibited 91.8% CO 2 conversion and 90.2% CH 4 conversion at 800˚C, and the H 2 /CO ratio was 0.86 with stable conversion for a long time. Meanwhile, it also displayed remarkable long‐term stability in DRM. The 7Ni–Co/CeO 2 nanorod catalyst still had less than a 1% decrease in conversion after a 450 min reaction, and the carbon deposition was almost ignored. This work reported the first investigation of CeO 2 nanorods as support for Ni–Co catalysts, providing an effective approach for efficient and stable DRM in industrial application.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Catalysts for Methane Reforming · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Catalysis for Biomass Conversion

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an China

Instrument Analysis Center of Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an China

State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment Xi’an China

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