journal article·2021-10Open access

Enzymatic Delivery of Magnetic Nanoparticles into Mitochondria of Live Cells

Hongjian He, Jiaqi Guo, Bing Xu

ChemNanoMat· Volume 7· Issue 10

Abstract

Abstract Delivering magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) into mitochondria provides a facile approach to manipulate cell life because mitochondria play essential roles in cell survival and death. Here we report the use of enzyme‐responsive peptide assemblies to deliver MNPs into mitochondria of live cells. The mitochondria‐targeting peptide (Mito‐Flag), as the substrate of enterokinase (ENTK), assembles with MNPs in solution. The MNPs that are encapsulated by Mito‐Flag peptides selectively accumulate to the mitochondria of cancer cells, rather than normal cells. The mitochondrial localization of MNPs reduces the viability of the cancer cells, but hardly affects the survival of the normal cell. This work demonstrates a new and facile strategy to specifically transport MNPs to the mitochondria in cancer cells for exploring the applications of MNPs as the targeted drug for biomedicine and cancer therapy.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques · Mitochondrial Function and Pathology · ATP Synthase and ATPases Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry Brandeis University 415 South Street Waltham MA 02453 USA

Funding

National Institutes of Health · National Science Foundation

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