journal article·2025-07Open access

Antibacterial Activity of Textiles Functionalized with SilverSil

Giovanna Li Petri, Serena Facchiano, Valentina Trovato, Claudia Vineis, Giuseppe Rosace, Mario Pagliaro, Rosaria Ciriminna

ChemNanoMat· Volume 11· Issue 7

Abstract

Natural (cotton) and synthetic (polyester) fabrics functionalized with the SilverSil xerogel powder dispersed in water‐repellent, eco‐friendly commercial textile finishings, acquire substantial antibacterial activity against both Gram‐positive and Gram‐negative bacteria. Here demonstrated against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli , said activity is due to the Ag nanoparticles sol–gel entrapped within the organically modified silica matrix. Cotton fabrics treated with SilverSil using the rod‐coating method show a reduction in bacterial growth of 90.1% for S. aureus and 99.0% for E. coli . Ease of deposition using the rod‐coating method, low application rate, and enhanced physical and chemical stability of the ORMOSIL‐entrapped Ag nanoparticles are promising toward the production of durable antimicrobial fabrics and garments, minimizing antimicrobial resistance.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Medical and Biological Ozone Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Istituto per lo Studio dei Materiali Nanostrutturati CNR via U. La Malfa 153 90146 Palermo Italy

Istituto di Sistemi e Tecnologie Industriali Intelligenti per il Manifatturiero Avanzato CNR corso G. Pella 16 13900 Biella Italy

Dipartimento di Ingegneria e Scienze Applicate Università degli Studi di Bergamo viale Marconi 5 BG 24044 Dalmine Italy

Funding

Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca

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