journal article·2022-04Open access

Determination of Microporous and Mesoporous Surface Areas and Volumes of Mesoporous Zeolites by Corrected t‐Plot Analysis

Lucie Desmurs, Anne Galarneau, Claudia Cammarano, Vasile Hulea, Cyril Vaulot, Habiba Nouali, Benedicte Lebeau, T. Jean Daou, Carla Vieira Soares, Guillaume Maurin, Maciej Haranczyk, Isabelle Batonneau‐Gener, Alexander Sachse

ChemNanoMat· Volume 8· Issue 4

Abstract

Abstract Zeolites are well‐known microporous catalysts involved in many industrial applications. Their microporosity yet impedes diffusion of bulky molecules. To overcome this drawback, zeolites with hierarchical bimodal porosity, e. g. micropores and mesopores, are developed. In this context, it is important to develop/use methods able to evaluate accurately the textural properties of mesoporous zeolites. t‐Plot can be in theory used for determining the micro‐ and mesopore surface areas and pore volumes. However, classical t‐plot analysis overestimates the mesopore surface areas and underestimates the micropore volumes for hierarchical micro‐/mesoporous materials. Measurements performed with mechanical mixtures of FAU‐Y and MCM‐41 allows to provide corrections, which are up to date limited to mesoporous FAU‐Y. The present work describes specific corrections of the t‐plot for a broader series of zeolites including MFI, *BEA and MOR, based on a set of mechanical mixtures of zeolites and MCM‐41. Minor correction factors are required for MOR, whilst for MFI and *BEA similar corrections as for the FAU‐Y are inferred for the micropore volume. As far as the surface area is concerned higher correction factors are required for MFI compared to *BEA. This corrected t‐plot analysis is applied to characterize a great variety of mesoporous zeolites prepared by micelle‐templating.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Zeolite Catalysis and Synthesis · Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis · Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier ICGM Univ Montpellier CNRS ENSCM F-34293 Montpellier France

Université de Haute Alsace (UHA) CNRS IS2M UMR 7361 F-68100 Mulhouse France

Université de Strasbourg F-67000 Strasbourg France

IMDEA Materials Institute C/Eric Kandel 2 28906 - Getafe Madrid Spain

Institut de Chimie des Milieux et Matériaux de Poitiers (IC2MP) Université de Poitiers – UMR 7285 CNRS UFR SFA Bat. B27 4 rue Michel Brunet, TSA 51106 86073 Poitiers Cedex 9 France

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