journal article·2021-12-28Open access

Magnetic Frustration in a Zeolite

Danrui Ni, Zhiwei Hu, Guangming Cheng, Xin Gui, Wen-Zhu Yu, Chun-Jiang Jia, Xiao Wang, Javier Herrero-Martín, Nan Yao, Liu-Hao Tjeng, Robert J. Cava

Chemistry of Materials· Volume 33· Issue 24

Abstract

Zeolites are so well known in real-world applications and after decades of scientific study that they hardly need any introduction: their importance in chemistry cannot be overemphasized. Here, we add to the remarkable properties that they display by reporting our discovery that the simplest zeolite, sodalite, when doped with Cr3+ in the β-cage, is a frustrated magnet. Soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy and magnetic measurements reveal that the Cr present is Cr(III). Cr(III), with its isotropic 3d3 valence electron configuration, is well known as the basis for many geometrically frustrated magnets, but it is especially surprising that a material like the Ca8Al12Cr2O29 zeolite is a frustrated magnet. This finding illustrates the value of exploring the properties of even well-known material families.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Condensed Matter Physics · Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism · Magnetism in coordination complexes

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States

Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01187 Dresden, Germany

Princeton Institute for the Science and Technology of Materials, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States

Key Laboratory for Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Special Aggregated Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China

ALBA Synchrotron Light Source, E-08290 Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain

Funding

Basic Energy Sciences · Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Division of Materials Research

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