journal article·2021-01-14

[AuAg26(SR)18S]− Nanocluster: Open Shell Structure and High Faradaic Efficiency in Electrochemical Reduction of CO2 to CO

Xinzhang Lin, Weiguang Ma, Keju Sun, Bo Sun, Xuemei Fu, Xiuqing Ren, Chao Liu, Jiahui Huang

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Abstract

For atomically precise metal nanoclusters, distinctive molecular architectures and promising applications are urgently required to be intensively explored. Herein, we have first reported the open shell structure of the [AuAg 26 (S–Adm) 18 S] − nanocluster and its application in the electrochemical reduction of CO 2 . The X-ray crystal structure of the AuAg 26 nanocluster is composed of a AuAg 12 icosahedron kernel and a Ag 14 (SR) 18 S open shell. The shell includes a Ag 6 (SR) 3 S, a Ag 5 (SR) 6, and three Ag(SR) 3 motifs. It is the first time twisty propeller-like Ag 5 (SR) 6 and trefoil-like Ag 6 (SR) 3 S motifs in metal nanoclusters have been observed. Due to the novel open shell configuration of Ag 14 (SR) 18 S, four triangular facets of the kernel are exposed. The AuAg 26 nanocluster shows excellent catalytic activity in the electrochemical reduction of CO 2 to CO. The Faradaic efficiency of CO is up to 98.4% under −0.97 V. The electrochemical in situ infrared study and DFT calculations demonstrate that the open shell structure of the AuAg 26 nanocluster is beneficial to the forming of intermediate COOH* in the electrochemical reduction of CO 2 to CO.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications · Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China

University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China

College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China

Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201204, China

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Projects of International Cooperation and Exchanges NSFC

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