Advances in Online Detection Technology for Laser Additive Manufacturing: A Review
Source abstract
Abstract
In additive manufacturing (AM), the mechanical properties of manufactured parts are often insufficient due to complex defects and residual stresses, limiting their use in high-value or mission-critical applications. Therefore, the research and application of nondestructive testing (NDT) technologies to identify defects in AM are becoming increasingly urgent. This article reviews the recent progress in online detection technologies in AM, a special introduction to the high-speed synchrotron X-ray technology for real-time in situ observation, and analysis of defect formation processes in the past 5 years, and also discusses the latest research efforts involving process monitoring and feedback control algorithms. The formation mechanism of different defects and the influence of process parameters on defect formation, important parameters such as defect spatial resolution, detection speed, and scope of application of common NDT methods, and the defect types, advantages, and disadvantages associated with current online detection methods for monitoring three-dimensional printing processes are summarized. In response to the development requirements of AM technology, the most promising trends in online detection are also prospected. This review aims to serve as a reference and guidance for the work to identify/select the most suitable measurement methods and corresponding control strategy for online detection.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes · Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies · Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
School of Aerospace Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Beijing Institute of Structure & Environment Engineering, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
AML, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
School of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
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