journal article·2020-04-28

Discovery of Sodium-Doped Triphenylene Superconductors by Searching the Organic Material Database

Taekyung Yoon, Ina Park, Thao Phuong Nguyen, Duck Young Kim, Jinho Lee, Ji Hoon Shim, Hee Cheul Choi

Chemistry of Materials· Volume 32· Issue 8
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Abstract

Over the past few decades, there has been a lot of research on organic molecule-based materials for future advanced technology. The superconductivity has also been reported in various carbon-based organic materials in line with this trend. In particular, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been intensively studied in recent years because of the highly conjugated characteristics of the delocalized electrons supplied by alkali metal doping. Here, we report on a PAH superconductor, sodium-doped triphenylene (nominal composition of Na3triphenylene), which was discovered by searching the database of PAH molecules with a small energy difference between the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) and LUMO + 1 states. As the first sodium-doped PAH superconductor, it shows the superconducting transition at Tc ≈ 15 K under ambient pressure. The discovery of the new PAH superconductor suggests the promising possibility of superconductivity from more diverse molecular structures and the realization of high-Tc organic superconductors furthermore.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic and Molecular Conductors Research · Fullerene Chemistry and Applications · Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea

Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research (HPSTAR), Shanghai 201203, China

Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea

Funding

Samsung · National Research Foundation of Korea · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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