journal article·2018-02-27

Superconductivity in a Misfit Layered (SnS)1.15(TaS2) Compound

Raman Sankar, G. Peramaiyan, I. Panneer Muthuselvam, Cheng-Yen Wen, Xiaofeng Xu, F. C. Chou

Chemistry of Materials· Volume 30· Issue 4
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Abstract

We report the single crystal growth and superconducting properties of a misfit layered (SnS) 1.15 (TaS 2 ) compound. The transport, magnetic, and thermodynamic properties revealed the superconducting transition with an onset temperature of T c ∼ 3.01 K. The high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) image clearly shows the misfit stacking of SnS and TaS 2 layers. Based on the Werthamer–Helfand–Hohenberg (WHH) formula and Ginzburg–Landau theory, the upper critical fields are H c 2 (0) = 0.64 ± 0.06 T and 0.22 ± 0.02 T with coherence lengths of ξ = 22.67 and 38.68 nm for field applied perpendicular ( H ⊥ ) and parallel ( H // ) to the plane, respectively. On the basis of the specific heat measurement data analysis of derived parameters including Sommerfeld coefficient γ = 5.831 ± 0.012 mJ mol –1 K –2, Debye temperature Θ D = 151 K, specific heat jump Δ C e / γT c = 0.812, and electron–phonon coupling constant λ el–ph ∼ 0.724, all indicate the weak-coupling nature for (SnS) 1.15 (TaS 2 ) as a misfit layered superconductor. Resistivity measurements show that T c increases from temperature 3.01 to 3.85 K at 1.95 GPa, and linear dependence of T c as a function of pressure ( P ) is observed up to 1.583 GPa.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: 2D Materials and Applications · Iron-based superconductors research · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

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Affiliations

Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

Department of Materials Science, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Neelakudi, Thiruvarur 610005, Tamil Nadu, India

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

Advanced Functional Materials Lab and Department of Physics, Changshu Institute of Technology, Changshu 215500, China

Department of Physics, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, China

National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu 30076, Taiwan

Taiwan Consortium of Emergent Crystalline Materials, Ministry of Science and Technology, Taipei 10622, Taiwan

Funding

Academia Sinica · Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology · Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan

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