journal article·2021-05-25Open access

Elucidating the Origins of a Range of Diverse Flexible Responses in Crystalline Coordination Polymers

Mateja Pisačić, Ivana Biljan, Ivan Kodrin, Nina Popov, Željka Soldin, Marijana Đaković

Chemistry of Materials· Volume 33· Issue 10

Abstract

The mechanical adaptability of a family of six one-dimensional crystalline coordination polymers (CPs) of cadmium ([CdX2(3-X′py)2]n; 1: X = Br, X′ = Cl, 2: X = I, X′ = Cl, 3: X = I, X′ = Br, 4: X = Cl, X′ = I, 5: X = Br, X′ = I, and 6: X, X′ = I) to applied external force was examined, and a plethora of flexible responses was noticed. While two of the six CPs (4 and 6) were slightly elastic, the remaining four CPs (1–3 and 5) presented variable plastic deformation; three of these (1–3) displayed exceptional crystal flow, and one (2) demonstrated unprecedented ductility of crystalline metal–organic material. The feature was examined by theory and custom-designed experiments, and it was shown that specific and directional intermolecular interactions are not only the most influential structural feature in determining the type of mechanical responses (i.e., elastic vs plastic), with interlocking of adjacent molecules playing only a supportive role, but also an unavoidable tool for dialing-in a diversity of plastic responses in Cd(II) coordination polymers.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications · Crystallography and molecular interactions · Crystal structures of chemical compounds

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Horvatovac 102a, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia

Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička c. 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia

Funding

European Regional Development Fund · Hrvatska Zaklada za Znanost

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