journal article·2017-02-14Open access

Atomic Layer Deposition in a Metal–Organic Framework: Synthesis, Characterization, and Performance of a Solid Acid

Martino Rimoldi, Varinia Bernales, Joshua Borycz, Aleksei Vjunov, Leighanne C. Gallington, Ana E. Platero-Prats, I. S. Kim, John L. Fulton, A. B. F. Martinson, Johannes A. Lercher, Karena W. Chapman, Christopher J. Cramer, Laura Gagliardi, Joseph T. Hupp, Omar K. Farha

Chemistry of Materials· Volume 29· Issue 3

Abstract

NU-1000, a zirconium-based metal–organic framework (MOF) featuring mesoporous channels, has been postsynthetically metalated via atomic layer deposition in a MOF (AIM) employing dimethylaluminum iso -propoxide ([AlMe 2 O i Pr] 2, DMAI), a milder precursor than widely used trimethylaluminum (AlMe 3, TMA). The aluminum-modified NU-1000 (Al-NU-1000) has been characterized with a comprehensive suite of techniques that points to the formation of aluminum oxide clusters well dispersed through the framework and stabilized by confinement within small pores intrinsic to the NU-1000 structure. Experimental evidence allows for identification of spectroscopic similarities between Al-NU-1000 and γ-Al 2 O 3 . Density functional theory modeling provides structures and simulated spectra, the relevance of which can be assessed via comparison to experimental IR and EXAFS data. The catalytic performance of Al-NU-1000 has been benchmarked against γ-Al 2 O 3, with promising results in terms of selectivity.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Machine Learning in Materials Science

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States

Department of Chemistry, Chemical Theory Center, and Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States

Institute for Integrated Catalysis, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P.O. Box 999, Richland, Washington 99352, United States

X-ray Science Division, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, Illinois 60439, United States

Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Avenue, Argonne, Illinois 60439, United States

Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Institute, TU München, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85748 Garching, Germany

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 23218, Saudi Arabia

Funding

Basic Energy Sciences · Agència de Gestió d’Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca

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