New Thermally Cross-Linkable Polymer and Its Application as a Hole-Transporting Layer for Solution Processed Multilayer Organic Light Emitting Diodes
Source abstract
Abstract
A new thermally cross-linkable copolymer containing reactive benzocyclobutene (BCB) units and the well-known hole-transporting moiety N, N ‘-bis(3-methylphenyl)- N, N ‘-diphenylbenzidine) (TPD) was synthesized and characterized. Thermal annealing of spun-cast films of the copolymer, followed by cross-linking at 200 °C, led to insoluble polymer films with a smooth surface. Green emitting fluorescent OLEDs were fabricated using the new cross-linkable polymer and compared with conventionally prepared devices. Using the thermally cross-linked copolymer as a hole-transporting layer, solution processed multilayer light emitting diodes were prepared that exhibited high performance with 10.4% external quantum efficiency at a brightness of 350 cd/m 2 .
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Conducting polymers and applications
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (39)
Show source-provided references
1. Tang C. W. · Appl. Phys. Lett. · 1987 · 51 · 915
2. Burroughes J. H. · Nature · 1990 · 347 · 54110.1038/347539a0 ↗
3. Kido J. · Science · 1995 · 267 · 133410.1126/science.267.5202.1332 ↗
4. Baldo M. A. · Nature · 1998 · 395 · 15410.1038/25954 ↗
5. Friend R. H. · Nature · 1999 · 397 · 12810.1038/16393 ↗
6. Baldo M. A. · Nature · 2000 · 403 · 75310.1038/35001541 ↗
7. Muller C. D. · Nature · 2003 · 421 · 83310.1038/nature01390 ↗
8. Sun Y. · Nature · 2006 · 440 · 912
9. Lamansky S. · J. Am. Chem. Soc. · 2001 · 123 · 431210.1021/ja003693s ↗
10. Nuyken O. · Monatsh. Chem. · 2006 · 137 · 82410.1007/s00706-006-0490-4 ↗
11. Carter S. A. · Appl. Phys. Lett. · 1997 · 70 · 206910.1063/1.118953 ↗
12. Groenendaal B. L. · Adv. Mater. · 2000 · 12 · 49410.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(200004)12:7<481::AID-ADMA481>3.0.CO;2-C ↗
13. Ma W. L. · J. Adv. Mater. · 2005 · 17
14. Tseng S. R. · Appl. Phys. Lett. · 2006 · 88
15. Yang, X. H.; Muller, D. C.; Neher, D.; Meerholz, K.Adv. Mater.2006,18, 948−+.10.1002/adma.200501867 ↗
16. Bacher A. · Macromolecules · 1999 · 32 · 455710.1021/ma981595+ ↗
17. Bayerl M. S. · Macromol. Rapid Commun. · 1999 · 20 · 22810.1002/(SICI)1521-3927(19990401)20:4<224::AID-MARC224>3.0.CO;2-6 ↗
18. Klarner G. · Chem. Mater. · 1999 · 11 · 180510.1021/cm990027l ↗
19. Faber R. · J. Macromol. Sci., Pure Appl. Chem. · 2001 · 38 · 36410.1081/MA-100103354 ↗
20. Hreha R. D. · Synthesis (Stuttgart) · 2002 · 1201 · 1212
21. Nuyken O. · Des. Monomers Polym. · 2002 · 5 · 21010.1163/156855502760157926 ↗
22. Zhang Y. D. · J. Mater. Chem. · 2002 · 12 · 1708
23. Domercq B. · Chem. Mater. · 2003 · 15 · 149610.1021/cm020862u ↗
24. Bacher E. · Macromol. Rapid Commun. · 2004 · 25 · 119610.1002/marc.200400107 ↗
25. Getautis V. · J. Imaging Sci. Technol. · 2004 · 48 · 27210.2352/J.ImagingSci.Technol.2004.48.3.art00012 ↗
26. Yan H. · J. Adv. Mater. · 2004 · 16
27. Bacher E. · Macromolecules · 2005 · 38 · 164710.1021/ma048365h ↗
28. Lee S. · Synth. Met. · 2006 · 156 · 1009
29. Li J. · J. Photopolym. Sci. Technol. · 2006 · 19 · 192
30. Lim B. · Org. Lett. · 2006 · 8 · 4706
31. Niu Y. H. · Appl. Phys. Lett. · 2006 · 88
32. Zhao J. L. · Nano Lett. · 2006 · 6 · 467
33. Liu S. · Macromolecules · 2000 · 33 · 3517
34. Jiang X. Z. · Adv. Funct. Mater. · 2002 · 12 · 751
35. Paul G. K. · Macromolecules · 2006 · 39 · 7792
36. Bellmann E. · Chem. Mater. · 1999 · 11 · 40710.1021/cm980614r ↗
37. Cava M. P. · J. Am. Chem. Soc. · 1959 · 81 · 4268
38. Koene B. E. · Chem. Mater. · 1998 · 10 · 225010.1021/cm980186p ↗
39. Deng L. · J. Chem. Mater. · 2006 · 18 · 39510.1021/cm051922+ ↗