Circularly Polarized Light-Regulable Crystal–Liquid Phase Transition of Self-Assembled Macroscopic Chiral Twisted Ribbons
Source abstract
Abstract
Chirality is a fundamental property of nature, observed at the subatomic, molecular, supramolecular, and macroscopic levels. Circularly polarized light (CPL) has attracted extensive attention as an effective tool for regulating and inducing chirality on various scales. Herein, we report the formation of micron-scale twisted ribbons from homochiral molecular H 8 -BAz through self-assembly driven by solvophobic interactions. The chiral information in H 8 -BAz is effectively transferred and amplified in the supramolecular structure and finally appears as macroscopic homochiral twisted ribbons that match the chirality of the monomers. The ribbons undergo a photoinduced crystal-to-liquid transition (PCLT) when exposed to 365 nm light due to the isomerization of the azobenzene structure. Additionally, the PCLT behavior of chiral ribbons is regulated by CPL: When irradiated with homochiral right-handed CPL (RCP), the ribbon with a P -helix formed by ( R )-H 8 -BAz undergoes a faster phase transition. The M -helix ribbon undergoes a faster phase transition with left-handed CPL (LCP). The average time difference for the phase transition reaches 1.5 times. Our results demonstrate a simple method for creating macroscopic chiral structures and the impact of chiral light sources on their phase transition process.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Liquid Crystal Research Advancements · Advanced Materials and Mechanics · Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry
Sichuan University
CNNC Jianzhong Nucl Fuel Co. Ltd.
Asymmetric Synthesis and Chiral Technology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Department of Chemistry
Xihua University Institution
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China
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